Macular Hole

About Macular Hole

A macular hole is a small break in the macula, the part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed central vision. This can cause blurred and distorted vision. Macular holes are often repaired with a type of eye surgery called a vitrectomy.

Symptoms

Initially, a macular hole can cause a small blurry or distorted spot in your central vision. As the hole grows, the blind spot can become larger and more noticeable.

Treatment

The primary treatment for a macular hole is a surgical procedure called a vitrectomy. During this surgery, the vitreous gel that fills the eye is removed to prevent it from pulling on the retina. A gas bubble is then placed in the eye to hold the edges of the macular hole together as it heals. Patients are often required to maintain a face-down position for a period after surgery to ensure the bubble remains in the correct position.

Surgery is highly effective, with a success rate of 90-95% in closing the hole and improving vision.

More detailed information about this condition and its treatment is coming soon.